feat(engine): add AnimationPlugin with slide, cascade, and toast (Phase 3F)
- CardAnim component lerps cards from old to new position on every move - card_plugin now adds CardAnim instead of teleporting cards on state change - Snap-back on invalid drag reuses the same mechanism (StateChangedEvent) - Win cascade flies all 52 cards off-screen with staggered delay on GameWonEvent - Achievement toast scaffold wired to AchievementUnlockedEvent (Phase 5 content) - Fix input_plugin test: click Queen's visible strip, not geometric centre Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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//! Smooth animations: card slide (linear lerp), win cascade, achievement toast.
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//!
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//! `CardAnim` is the only animation component used by other plugins — import
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//! it directly when adding animations outside this file.
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use bevy::prelude::*;
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use crate::card_plugin::CardEntity;
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use crate::events::{AchievementUnlockedEvent, GameWonEvent};
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use crate::game_plugin::GameMutation;
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use crate::layout::LayoutResource;
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/// Duration of a card slide (move) animation in seconds.
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pub const SLIDE_SECS: f32 = 0.15;
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const WIN_TOAST_SECS: f32 = 4.0;
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const ACHIEVEMENT_TOAST_SECS: f32 = 3.0;
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const CASCADE_STAGGER: f32 = 0.05;
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const CASCADE_DURATION: f32 = 0.5;
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/// Linear-lerp slide animation.
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///
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/// After `delay` seconds the card moves from `start` to `target` over
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/// `duration` seconds. The component removes itself when the slide completes.
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#[derive(Component, Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct CardAnim {
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pub start: Vec3,
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pub target: Vec3,
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pub elapsed: f32,
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pub duration: f32,
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/// Additional wait before the slide begins.
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pub delay: f32,
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}
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/// Marker on a toast overlay UI node.
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#[derive(Component, Debug)]
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pub struct ToastOverlay;
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/// Auto-dismiss countdown (seconds remaining). Attached to toast entities.
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#[derive(Component, Debug)]
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pub struct ToastTimer(pub f32);
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pub struct AnimationPlugin;
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impl Plugin for AnimationPlugin {
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fn build(&self, app: &mut App) {
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// Register the events this plugin consumes so tests that don't include
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// GamePlugin can still run AnimationPlugin in isolation. Double-registration
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// is idempotent in Bevy.
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app.add_event::<GameWonEvent>()
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.add_event::<AchievementUnlockedEvent>()
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.add_systems(
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Update,
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(
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advance_card_anims,
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handle_win_cascade,
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handle_achievement_toast,
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tick_toasts,
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)
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.after(GameMutation),
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);
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}
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}
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fn advance_card_anims(
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mut commands: Commands,
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time: Res<Time>,
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mut anims: Query<(Entity, &mut Transform, &mut CardAnim)>,
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) {
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let dt = time.delta_secs();
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for (entity, mut transform, mut anim) in &mut anims {
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if anim.delay > 0.0 {
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anim.delay = (anim.delay - dt).max(0.0);
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continue;
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}
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anim.elapsed += dt;
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let t = (anim.elapsed / anim.duration).min(1.0);
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transform.translation = anim.start.lerp(anim.target, t);
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if t >= 1.0 {
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commands.entity(entity).remove::<CardAnim>();
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}
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}
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}
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fn handle_win_cascade(
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mut commands: Commands,
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mut events: EventReader<GameWonEvent>,
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cards: Query<(Entity, &Transform), With<CardEntity>>,
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layout: Option<Res<LayoutResource>>,
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) {
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if events.read().next().is_none() {
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return;
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}
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let margin = layout.as_ref().map_or(800.0, |l| l.0.card_size.x * 8.0);
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// Eight off-screen destinations spread around the window edges.
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let targets: [Vec3; 8] = [
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Vec3::new(margin, margin, 300.0),
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Vec3::new(-margin, margin, 300.0),
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Vec3::new(margin, -margin, 300.0),
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Vec3::new(-margin, -margin, 300.0),
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Vec3::new(0.0, margin, 300.0),
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Vec3::new(0.0, -margin, 300.0),
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Vec3::new(margin, 0.0, 300.0),
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Vec3::new(-margin, 0.0, 300.0),
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];
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spawn_toast(&mut commands, "You Win!".to_string(), WIN_TOAST_SECS);
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for (i, (entity, transform)) in cards.iter().enumerate() {
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commands.entity(entity).insert(CardAnim {
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start: transform.translation,
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target: targets[i % 8],
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elapsed: 0.0,
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duration: CASCADE_DURATION,
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delay: i as f32 * CASCADE_STAGGER,
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});
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}
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}
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fn handle_achievement_toast(
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mut commands: Commands,
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mut events: EventReader<AchievementUnlockedEvent>,
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) {
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for ev in events.read() {
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spawn_toast(
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&mut commands,
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format!("Achievement: {}", ev.0),
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ACHIEVEMENT_TOAST_SECS,
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);
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}
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}
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fn tick_toasts(
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mut commands: Commands,
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time: Res<Time>,
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mut toasts: Query<(Entity, &mut ToastTimer)>,
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) {
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let dt = time.delta_secs();
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for (entity, mut timer) in &mut toasts {
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timer.0 -= dt;
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if timer.0 <= 0.0 {
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commands.entity(entity).despawn_recursive();
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}
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}
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}
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fn spawn_toast(commands: &mut Commands, message: String, duration_secs: f32) {
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commands
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.spawn((
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ToastOverlay,
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ToastTimer(duration_secs),
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Node {
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position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
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left: Val::Percent(25.0),
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top: Val::Percent(42.0),
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width: Val::Percent(50.0),
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padding: UiRect::axes(Val::Px(16.0), Val::Px(10.0)),
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justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
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align_items: AlignItems::Center,
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..default()
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},
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BackgroundColor(Color::srgba(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.72)),
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))
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.with_children(|b| {
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b.spawn((
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Text::new(message),
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TextFont {
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font_size: 32.0,
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..default()
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},
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TextColor(Color::srgb(1.0, 0.87, 0.0)),
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));
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});
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use crate::card_plugin::CardPlugin;
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use crate::game_plugin::GamePlugin;
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use crate::table_plugin::TablePlugin;
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fn app_with_anim() -> App {
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let mut app = App::new();
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app.add_plugins(MinimalPlugins)
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.add_plugins(GamePlugin)
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.add_plugins(TablePlugin)
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.add_plugins(CardPlugin)
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.add_plugins(AnimationPlugin);
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app.update(); // PostStartup: spawns cards
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app
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}
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#[test]
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fn card_anim_at_half_elapsed_reaches_midpoint() {
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let mut app = App::new();
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app.add_plugins(MinimalPlugins).add_plugins(AnimationPlugin);
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let start = Vec3::ZERO;
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let target = Vec3::new(100.0, 0.0, 0.0);
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// elapsed = 0.5, duration = 1.0 → t = 0.5 even when dt=0
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let entity = app
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.world_mut()
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.spawn((
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Transform::from_translation(start),
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CardAnim { start, target, elapsed: 0.5, duration: 1.0, delay: 0.0 },
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))
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.id();
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app.update();
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let pos = app.world().entity(entity).get::<Transform>().unwrap().translation;
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assert!((pos.x - 50.0).abs() < 1e-3, "expected midpoint x=50, got {}", pos.x);
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assert!(
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app.world().entity(entity).get::<CardAnim>().is_some(),
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"animation not yet complete"
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn card_anim_removed_and_at_target_when_elapsed_equals_duration() {
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let mut app = App::new();
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app.add_plugins(MinimalPlugins).add_plugins(AnimationPlugin);
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let target = Vec3::new(10.0, 0.0, 0.0);
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let entity = app
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.world_mut()
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.spawn((
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Transform::from_translation(Vec3::ZERO),
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CardAnim { start: Vec3::ZERO, target, elapsed: 1.0, duration: 1.0, delay: 0.0 },
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))
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.id();
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app.update();
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assert!(
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app.world().entity(entity).get::<CardAnim>().is_none(),
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"CardAnim should be removed when done"
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);
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let pos = app.world().entity(entity).get::<Transform>().unwrap().translation;
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assert!((pos.x - 10.0).abs() < 1e-3);
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}
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#[test]
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fn card_anim_does_not_move_during_delay() {
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let mut app = App::new();
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app.add_plugins(MinimalPlugins).add_plugins(AnimationPlugin);
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let entity = app
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.world_mut()
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.spawn((
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Transform::from_translation(Vec3::ZERO),
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CardAnim {
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start: Vec3::ZERO,
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target: Vec3::new(100.0, 0.0, 0.0),
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elapsed: 0.0,
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duration: 0.15,
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delay: 100.0, // large delay — card must not move
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},
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))
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.id();
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app.update();
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let pos = app.world().entity(entity).get::<Transform>().unwrap().translation;
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assert!(pos.x.abs() < 1e-3, "card must not move during delay period");
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}
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#[test]
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fn win_cascade_adds_anim_to_all_52_cards() {
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let mut app = app_with_anim();
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let before = app
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.world_mut()
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.query::<&CardAnim>()
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.iter(app.world())
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.count();
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assert_eq!(before, 0, "no animations before win");
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app.world_mut()
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.send_event(GameWonEvent { score: 500, time_seconds: 60 });
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app.update();
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let after = app
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.world_mut()
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.query::<&CardAnim>()
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.iter(app.world())
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.count();
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assert_eq!(after, 52, "all 52 cards should have cascade animations");
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}
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}
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