window-restore: wofi picker to restore minimized windows
Pure logic split from the niri/wofi calls so it unit-tests without a compositor. Restores to the current workspace, so no origin tracking.
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Unit tests for window-restore's pure logic (no niri, no wofi, no subprocess).
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Loads the hyphenated script by path and drives the pure functions with the JSON
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shapes `niri msg -j workspaces` / `windows` actually return."""
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import importlib.util
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import os
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import sys
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HERE = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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MOD_PATH = os.path.join(HERE, "..", "window-restore.py")
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spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location("window_restore", MOD_PATH)
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wr = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
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spec.loader.exec_module(wr)
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fails = 0
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def check(desc, got, want):
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global fails
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if got == want:
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print(f"ok - {desc}")
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else:
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print(f"FAIL - {desc} (got {got!r} want {want!r})")
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fails = 1
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# Shapes mirror real `niri msg -j` output: the stash is always idx 1.
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WS_WITH_STASH = [
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{"id": 1, "idx": 1, "name": "minimized", "is_focused": False},
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{"id": 2, "idx": 2, "name": None, "is_focused": True},
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{"id": 3, "idx": 3, "name": None, "is_focused": False},
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]
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WS_NO_STASH = [
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{"id": 2, "idx": 1, "name": None, "is_focused": True},
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{"id": 3, "idx": 2, "name": None, "is_focused": False},
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]
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WS_ON_STASH = [
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{"id": 1, "idx": 1, "name": "minimized", "is_focused": True},
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{"id": 2, "idx": 2, "name": None, "is_focused": False},
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]
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WINDOWS = [
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{"id": 10, "title": "Balatro", "app_id": "steam_app_2379780", "workspace_id": 1},
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{"id": 11, "title": "Pi-hole", "app_id": "firefox", "workspace_id": 1},
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{"id": 12, "title": "notes", "app_id": "Alacritty", "workspace_id": 2},
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]
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# --- stash_workspace / current_workspace -----------------------------------
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check("stash found when declared", wr.stash_workspace(WS_WITH_STASH)["id"], 1)
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check("stash is None when undeclared", wr.stash_workspace(WS_NO_STASH), None)
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check("stash is None for empty list", wr.stash_workspace([]), None)
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check("current workspace is the focused one", wr.current_workspace(WS_WITH_STASH)["id"], 2)
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check("current is None when none focused", wr.current_workspace([]), None)
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check("focused-on-stash is detectable",
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wr.current_workspace(WS_ON_STASH)["id"] == wr.stash_workspace(WS_ON_STASH)["id"], True)
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# --- stashed_windows -------------------------------------------------------
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check("only windows on the stash", [w["id"] for w in wr.stashed_windows(WINDOWS, 1)], [10, 11])
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check("empty stash yields nothing", wr.stashed_windows(WINDOWS, 99), [])
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# --- label -----------------------------------------------------------------
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check("label joins app_id and title", wr.label(WINDOWS[1]), "firefox — Pi-hole")
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check("label falls back to title when app_id missing",
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wr.label({"id": 5, "app_id": None, "title": "Bare Title"}), "Bare Title")
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check("label falls back to app_id when title empty",
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wr.label({"id": 5, "app_id": "firefox", "title": ""}), "firefox")
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check("label never renders empty",
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wr.label({"id": 5, "app_id": None, "title": None}), "window 5")
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# --- resolve ---------------------------------------------------------------
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check("resolve maps a label back to its window",
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wr.resolve(WINDOWS, "firefox — Pi-hole")["id"], 11)
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check("resolve returns None for no match", wr.resolve(WINDOWS, "nope"), None)
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DUPES = [
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{"id": 20, "title": "same", "app_id": "Alacritty", "workspace_id": 1},
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{"id": 21, "title": "same", "app_id": "Alacritty", "workspace_id": 1},
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]
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check("duplicate labels resolve to the first", wr.resolve(DUPES, "Alacritty — same")["id"], 20)
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# --- pick ------------------------------------------------------------------
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check("pick returns the chooser's selection",
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wr.pick(["a", "b"], lambda text: "b"), "b")
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check("pick passes newline-joined labels to the chooser",
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wr.pick(["a", "b"], lambda text: text), "a\nb")
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check("cancelled pick returns empty", wr.pick(["a"], lambda text: ""), "")
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sys.exit(fails)
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Executable
+152
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""window-restore — bring a minimized window back from the stash workspace.
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Mod+M moves the focused window to the declared "minimized" workspace; this is
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Mod+Shift+M: list what is stashed in a wofi picker, then move the pick to the
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workspace you are currently on and focus it.
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Restore targets the *current* workspace by design — the stash workspace is the
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entire state, so nothing tracks where a window came from and nothing goes stale.
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The stash must be declared (`workspace "minimized"` in niri/config.kdl). niri
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silently ignores moves to an undeclared named workspace, so if the declaration
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goes missing this script says so rather than failing quietly.
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"""
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import json
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import subprocess
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import sys
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STASH = "minimized"
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# --- pure logic -------------------------------------------------------------
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def stash_workspace(workspaces):
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"""The declared stash workspace, or None if it is not declared."""
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return next((w for w in workspaces if w.get("name") == STASH), None)
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def current_workspace(workspaces):
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return next((w for w in workspaces if w.get("is_focused")), None)
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def stashed_windows(windows, stash_id):
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return [w for w in windows if w.get("workspace_id") == stash_id]
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def label(window):
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"""Display string for the picker. XWayland windows can lack app_id, so fall
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back rather than rendering a bare dash or an empty row."""
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app = (window.get("app_id") or "").strip()
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title = (window.get("title") or "").strip()
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if app and title:
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return f"{app} — {title}"
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return app or title or f"window {window['id']}"
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def resolve(windows, chosen):
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"""First window whose label matches. Windows with identical labels are
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indistinguishable in the menu anyway, and restoring the first still drains
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the stash on repeat."""
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return next((w for w in windows if label(w) == chosen), None)
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def pick(labels, chooser):
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"""chooser(text) -> selected line. Injected so tests need no wofi."""
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return chooser("\n".join(labels))
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# --- io ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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def notify(message):
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subprocess.run(
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["notify-send", "-a", "window-restore", message],
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stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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)
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def niri_json(what):
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"""`niri msg -j <what>` parsed, or None if niri/IPC is unavailable."""
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try:
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out = subprocess.run(
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["niri", "msg", "-j", what], capture_output=True, text=True
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)
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except FileNotFoundError:
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return None
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if out.returncode != 0:
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return None
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try:
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return json.loads(out.stdout)
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except json.JSONDecodeError:
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return None
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def niri_action(*args):
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subprocess.run(
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["niri", "msg", "action", *args],
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stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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)
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def wofi_chooser(text):
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try:
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out = subprocess.run(
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["wofi", "--dmenu", "--prompt", "Restore:", "--width", "600",
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"--height", "400", "--insensitive"],
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input=text, capture_output=True, text=True,
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)
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except FileNotFoundError:
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return ""
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return out.stdout.strip()
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def main():
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workspaces = niri_json("workspaces")
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if workspaces is None:
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notify("niri IPC unavailable")
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return 1
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stash = stash_workspace(workspaces)
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if stash is None:
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notify(f'no "{STASH}" workspace — declare it in niri/config.kdl')
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return 1
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current = current_workspace(workspaces)
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if current is None:
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notify("no focused workspace")
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return 1
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# Restoring here would move a window to the workspace it is already on.
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# Reachable by clicking the waybar pill; no keybind goes here.
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if current["id"] == stash["id"]:
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notify("Already on the minimized workspace")
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return 0
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windows = niri_json("windows")
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if windows is None:
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notify("niri IPC unavailable")
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return 1
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stashed = stashed_windows(windows, stash["id"])
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if not stashed:
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notify("No minimized windows")
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return 0
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chosen = pick([label(w) for w in stashed], wofi_chooser)
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if not chosen:
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return 0 # cancelled
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window = resolve(stashed, chosen)
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if window is None:
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return 0
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# The window is not focused (it is in the stash), so --focus does not apply;
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# focus it explicitly afterwards.
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niri_action("move-window-to-workspace", "--window-id", str(window["id"]),
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str(current["idx"]))
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niri_action("focus-window", "--id", str(window["id"]))
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return 0
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(main())
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