//! Shared `StatsSnapshot` definition — used by both the game client and the
//! sync server to represent cumulative player statistics.

use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};

/// Cumulative game statistics that travel across the sync boundary.
///
/// Game-logic mutation helpers that depend on `solitaire_core` types (e.g.
/// `update_on_win`) are provided via the `StatsExt` extension trait in
/// `solitaire_data`. File I/O helpers also live in `solitaire_data::storage`.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct StatsSnapshot {
    /// Total number of games started (won + lost + abandoned).
    pub games_played: u32,
    /// Number of games won.
    pub games_won: u32,
    /// Number of games lost or abandoned.
    pub games_lost: u32,
    /// Current win streak length.
    pub win_streak_current: u32,
    /// All-time best win streak.
    pub win_streak_best: u32,
    /// Rolling average of win times in seconds.
    pub avg_time_seconds: u64,
    /// Fastest single win time in seconds. `u64::MAX` when no wins recorded yet.
    pub fastest_win_seconds: u64,
    /// Sum of all winning scores.
    pub lifetime_score: u64,
    /// Highest score achieved in a single game.
    pub best_single_score: u32,
    /// Wins achieved in Draw-One mode.
    pub draw_one_wins: u32,
    /// Wins achieved in Draw-Three mode.
    pub draw_three_wins: u32,

    // -----------------------------------------------------------------
    // Per-mode bests
    //
    // These mirror `best_single_score` / `fastest_win_seconds` but
    // narrowed to one [`solitaire_core::game_state::GameMode`]. They are
    // additive: lifetime totals continue to track across all modes, and
    // legacy `stats.json` files load to 0 for every new field via
    // `#[serde(default)]`.
    //
    // Time-Attack and Daily-Challenge are intentionally absent here:
    // - Time Attack has its own session-level scoring (count of wins
    //   inside a 10-minute window); a per-game best wouldn't compose.
    // - Daily Challenge uses Classic scoring rules and so already
    //   contributes to `classic_*` here.
    //
    // Sentinel for `*_fastest_win_seconds` is `0` (not `u64::MAX`),
    // because legacy files deserialise unknown fields to the type's
    // `Default::default()` — and `u64::default()` is 0. The merge logic
    // and the UI must therefore treat 0 as "no win recorded yet".
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------

    /// Best single score achieved in Classic mode (Draw-One or Draw-Three).
    /// 0 means "no Classic win yet".
    #[serde(default)]
    pub classic_best_score: u32,

    /// Fastest Classic-mode win time, in seconds. 0 means "no Classic win yet".
    #[serde(default)]
    pub classic_fastest_win_seconds: u64,

    /// Best single score achieved in Zen mode. Zen has no time pressure but
    /// scoring is still on, so players who care about it still play for a high.
    /// 0 means "no Zen win yet".
    #[serde(default)]
    pub zen_best_score: u32,

    /// Fastest Zen-mode win time, in seconds. 0 means "no Zen win yet".
    #[serde(default)]
    pub zen_fastest_win_seconds: u64,

    /// Best single score achieved in Challenge mode (the hardest mode — separate
    /// leaderboard). 0 means "no Challenge win yet".
    #[serde(default)]
    pub challenge_best_score: u32,

    /// Fastest Challenge-mode win time, in seconds. 0 means "no Challenge win yet".
    #[serde(default)]
    pub challenge_fastest_win_seconds: u64,

    /// Wall-clock time of the last modification (used for conflict detection).
    pub last_modified: DateTime<Utc>,
}

impl Default for StatsSnapshot {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            games_played: 0,
            games_won: 0,
            games_lost: 0,
            win_streak_current: 0,
            win_streak_best: 0,
            avg_time_seconds: 0,
            fastest_win_seconds: u64::MAX,
            lifetime_score: 0,
            best_single_score: 0,
            draw_one_wins: 0,
            draw_three_wins: 0,
            classic_best_score: 0,
            classic_fastest_win_seconds: 0,
            zen_best_score: 0,
            zen_fastest_win_seconds: 0,
            challenge_best_score: 0,
            challenge_fastest_win_seconds: 0,
            last_modified: DateTime::UNIX_EPOCH,
        }
    }
}

impl StatsSnapshot {
    /// Record an abandoned game (player started a new game without winning).
    pub fn record_abandoned(&mut self) {
        self.games_played += 1;
        self.games_lost += 1;
        self.win_streak_current = 0;
        self.last_modified = Utc::now();
    }

    /// Win percentage as 0–100, or `None` if no games played.
    pub fn win_rate(&self) -> Option<f32> {
        if self.games_played == 0 {
            None
        } else {
            Some(self.games_won as f32 / self.games_played as f32 * 100.0)
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn win_rate_is_none_before_any_game() {
        let s = StatsSnapshot::default();
        assert!(s.win_rate().is_none());
    }

    #[test]
    fn win_rate_100_when_all_games_won() {
        let s = StatsSnapshot {
            games_played: 5,
            games_won: 5,
            ..StatsSnapshot::default()
        };
        let rate = s.win_rate().expect("should have a rate");
        assert!((rate - 100.0).abs() < 0.01, "expected 100.0, got {rate}");
    }

    #[test]
    fn win_rate_50_when_half_won() {
        let s = StatsSnapshot {
            games_played: 10,
            games_won: 5,
            ..StatsSnapshot::default()
        };
        let rate = s.win_rate().expect("should have a rate");
        assert!((rate - 50.0).abs() < 0.01, "expected 50.0, got {rate}");
    }

    #[test]
    fn win_rate_0_when_no_wins() {
        let s = StatsSnapshot {
            games_played: 3,
            games_won: 0,
            ..StatsSnapshot::default()
        };
        let rate = s.win_rate().expect("should have a rate");
        assert!((rate - 0.0).abs() < 0.01, "expected 0.0, got {rate}");
    }

    #[test]
    fn fastest_win_seconds_defaults_to_max() {
        let s = StatsSnapshot::default();
        assert_eq!(s.fastest_win_seconds, u64::MAX);
    }

    #[test]
    fn record_abandoned_increments_played_and_lost() {
        let mut s = StatsSnapshot::default();
        s.record_abandoned();
        assert_eq!(s.games_played, 1);
        assert_eq!(s.games_lost, 1);
        assert_eq!(s.games_won, 0);
    }

    #[test]
    fn record_abandoned_resets_win_streak() {
        let mut s = StatsSnapshot { win_streak_current: 5, ..Default::default() };
        s.record_abandoned();
        assert_eq!(s.win_streak_current, 0, "abandoned game must break the win streak");
    }

    #[test]
    fn record_abandoned_preserves_best_streak() {
        let mut s = StatsSnapshot { win_streak_best: 7, win_streak_current: 7, ..Default::default() };
        s.record_abandoned();
        assert_eq!(s.win_streak_best, 7, "best streak must not be reduced on abandon");
        assert_eq!(s.win_streak_current, 0);
    }

    #[test]
    fn per_mode_fields_default_to_zero() {
        // The new per-mode fields must default to 0 — both in the explicit
        // `Default` impl and (because of `#[serde(default)]`) for any
        // legacy payload that omits them. The legacy-JSON deserialise
        // round-trip lives in `solitaire_data::stats` where `serde_json`
        // is in scope.
        let s = StatsSnapshot::default();
        assert_eq!(s.classic_best_score, 0);
        assert_eq!(s.classic_fastest_win_seconds, 0);
        assert_eq!(s.zen_best_score, 0);
        assert_eq!(s.zen_fastest_win_seconds, 0);
        assert_eq!(s.challenge_best_score, 0);
        assert_eq!(s.challenge_fastest_win_seconds, 0);
    }
}